Currently, the fishery sector in Indonesia has become one of the potential and\ngrowing sectors. This study aims to compare the current condition of aquaculture\nfish supply chain and sea catchment fish supply chain and to analyze\nthe logistics cost structure for both supply chains using Activity Based Costing.\nConvenience and snowball sampling were employed as the methodology,\nwhile data collection through in-depth interview on 133 respondents was undertaken\nin the Klaten region, Sleman region and coastal area of Java island,\nIndonesia. The difference on the dominant logistics cost of both supply chain\nindicates that different characteristics of fish may possibly result different logistics\ncost structure. The procurement cost dominates more than 70% of total\nlogistics cost in the aquaculture supply chain, meanwhile transportation cost\n(43.57%) is accounted for the highest portion in the sea catchment fish. Thus,\nthe efficient supply chain should be encouraged to control the logistics cost\nand enhance the profit margin. The economics of scale, practice of cold chain\nsystem and appropriate transportation selection should be managed to optimize\nboth supply chains.
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